
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey-orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/resinous; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale orange to deep honey-orange
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy/resinous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey-orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/resinous; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes or hydrothermal activity. It is a common constituent of sedimentary rocks, often precipitating from calcium-rich solutions in caves or marine environments.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for decorative purposes, lapidary work (cabochons, carvings), and as a collector's mineral. Industrially, calcite is used in lime production and acid neutralization.
Geological facts
Calcite is known for its property of double refraction (birefringence), where light passing through it is split into two rays. It reacts vigorously with dilute hydrochloric acid, producing carbon dioxide gas bubbles.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its softness (can be scratched by a copper penny) and its rhombohedral cleavage. It feels somewhat waxy to the touch compared to quartz. Common in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
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Epidote
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metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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