
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to honey-yellow; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale orange to honey-yellow
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to honey-yellow; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed through chemical precipitation in sedimentary environments, hydrothermal veins, or as a constituent of metamorphic marble.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary work for carvings, decorative stones, and jewelry, as well as a source of calcium in industrial chemical processes.
Geological facts
Orange calcite is known for its property of double refraction; if you look through a clear specimen, you will see two of everything. It also reacts strongly (fizzing) to weak acids like vinegar.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its relatively low hardness (can be scratched by a copper coin) and rhombohedral cleavage. Commonly found in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA. Collectors look for vibrant, saturated orange hues.
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Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
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