
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale orange to deep honey orange
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale orange to deep honey orange; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Forms in sedimentary environments through chemical precipitation or as a secondary mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks. Most orange calcite is found in massive form within limestone deposits or hydrothermal veins.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as decorative carvings, tumbled stones for metaphysical use, lapidary projects, and sometimes as an acid neutralizer in chemical industries.
Geological facts
Calcite is unique for its double refraction property (birefringence). The orange color is typically caused by iron impurities or inclusions of hematite within the crystal lattice.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its orange color, waxy feel, and softness (it can be scratched by a copper penny or steel knife). It will strongly effervesce if exposed to a drop of cold diluted hydrochloric acid. Common locations include Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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