
metamorphic
Polished/tumbled orange-brown stone, possibly brecciated jasper or quartzite
Uncertain; likely iron-stained microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), potentially jasper
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectOpaque orange, cream, and brown mottling with a waxy-to-dull luster and rounded tumbled form; quartz-rich material has Mohs hardness about 6.5–7, no visible cleavage, and specific gravity near 2.6. The image is insufficient for definitive identification.
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Physical properties
Opaque orange, cream, and brown mottling with a waxy-to-dull luster and rounded tumbled form; quartz-rich material has Mohs hardness about 6.5–7, no visible cleavage, and specific gravity near 2.6. The image is insufficient for definitive identification.
Formation & geological history
Jasper forms when silica-rich fluids replace or cement sediments, commonly with iron-oxide staining; related quartzite forms by metamorphism of sandstone. Formation ages vary widely by locality, from Precambrian to younger geological settings.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative stone, cabochon, bead, tumbled collectible, and occasionally ornamental tile or carving material. This small polished piece has modest commercial value.
Geological facts
The orange coloration commonly comes from hematite or limonite inclusions. A glass-scratching test can help confirm quartz hardness, but should be performed only with permission and care.
Field identification & locations
Look for a glassy or waxy surface, quartz-like hardness, dense weight, and irregular red-orange veining or brecciation; common sources include Brazil, Madagascar, India, Australia, and the western United States. Exact identification requires an uncoated surface, streak, hardness, and preferably magnification.
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