Rock Identifier
Quartz crystal cluster (Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂), likely included or coated with chlorite and iron-oxide minerals) — mineral
mineral

Quartz crystal cluster

Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂), likely included or coated with chlorite and iron-oxide minerals

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Typically Mohs hardness 7, vitreous luster, transparent to translucent crystals, and conchoidal fracture; this specimen appears pale green from inclusions or surface coatings. Quartz is trigonal and commonly forms six-sided prismatic crystals terminated by pyramidal faces.

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Physical properties

Typically Mohs hardness 7, vitreous luster, transparent to translucent crystals, and conchoidal fracture; this specimen appears pale green from inclusions or surface coatings. Quartz is trigonal and commonly forms six-sided prismatic crystals terminated by pyramidal faces.

Formation & geological history

Formed when silica-rich hydrothermal fluids cooled in fractures or cavities, allowing crystals to grow inward; the exact age and locality cannot be determined from the image. Green coloration commonly reflects chlorite inclusions, while reddish-brown areas may be iron oxides.

Uses & applications

Used for mineral collecting, display, lapidary objects, and occasionally jewelry; quartz is also important industrially in glass, ceramics, electronics, and abrasives.

Geological facts

The specimen shows radiating, doubly terminated-looking quartz crystals with numerous small secondary crystals around the base. Color alone is insufficient to identify the locality or inclusions reliably.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its glassy luster, hexagonal crystal habit, hardness, and lack of obvious cleavage; it should scratch ordinary glass but not be scratched by a steel knife. Common sources include Brazil, China, Madagascar, the United States, and Pakistan.