
mineral
Quartz (Druzy)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Clear to white/translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Clear to white/translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Clear to white/translucent; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from hydrothermal solutions or the cooling of magma rich in silica. Often found in veins or cavities within various rock types, including geodes.
Uses & applications
Used in electronics, watches (oscillators), manufacturing of glass, gemstones for jewelry, and as educational/specimen collections.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust. Its name comes from the German word 'Quarz' which is of Slavic origin.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it scratches glass), lack of cleavage, and vitreous luster. Commonly found in mountainous regions, riverbeds, and as a component of granite and sandstone.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous