
mineral
Quartz Geode
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White/Clear crystals in a tan/brown host rock; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- White/Clear crystals in a tan/brown host rock
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: White/Clear crystals in a tan/brown host rock; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in cavities within sedimentary or volcanic rocks. Mineral-rich groundwater seeps into hollow spaces (vugs) created by gas bubbles or dissolved organic material, precipitating crystals over thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for decorative purposes, educational specimens, metaphysical healing, and mineral collecting.
Geological facts
Geodes are essentially 'rock surprises'; what looks like an ordinary round stone on the outside can contain spectacular crystalline interiors. The term 'geode' comes from the Greek word 'geoides' meaning earth-like.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by looking for unusually light, rounded, or lumpy rocks that often have a 'hollow' sound when tapped. Common in desert regions such as Morocco, Mexico, and the Western United States.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
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Metamorphic
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metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
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Mineral
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Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous