
mineral
Quartz Geode
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Clear to white; Luster: Vitreous/glassy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Clear to white
- Luster
- Vitreous/glassy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Clear to white; Luster: Vitreous/glassy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed by the precipitation of mineral-rich water within hollow cavities of sedimentary or volcanic rocks. Over long periods, crystals grow inward from the cavity walls. They can range from millions to hundreds of millions of years in age.
Uses & applications
Primarily used for ornamental purposes, home decor, geological collecting, and educational specimens. Quartz is also used in electronics and watches for its piezoelectric properties.
Geological facts
The word 'geode' comes from the Greek word 'Geoides' meaning 'earth-like'. No two geodes are exactly alike inside, making each a unique natural time capsule.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by looking for rounded, hollow-feeling nodules or stones that are lighter than they appear. Often found in areas with limestone or volcanic ash deposits. A common tip for collectors is to shake the stone to see if loose crystals rattle inside.
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