
mineral
Quartz (Iron-Stained)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Creamy white with orange-red iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Creamy white with orange-red iron staining
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Creamy white with orange-red iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Commonly forms in hydrothermal veins or igneous environments; this specific specimen appears water-worn (alluvial), likely having been transported and smoothed by water over thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in glass manufacturing, electronics, and as a common semi-precious gemstone in jewelry or for metaphysical collecting.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. The orange-red tints are caused by trace amounts of hematite or limonite (iron oxides) coating the surface or filling internal fractures.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its ability to scratch glass, its lack of cleavage, and its waxy luster when tumbled. It is found in riverbeds and gravel pits worldwide.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
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Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
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Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
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Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
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