Rock Identifier
Quartz-rich breccia or iron-stained milky quartz (Silica-dominated rock; chiefly quartz (SiO₂), possibly with iron oxides/hydroxides and clay or feldspar fragments) — mineral
mineral

Quartz-rich breccia or iron-stained milky quartz

Silica-dominated rock; chiefly quartz (SiO₂), possibly with iron oxides/hydroxides and clay or feldspar fragments

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

White to translucent gray quartz with honey-brown, rusty inclusions and irregular fractures; vitreous luster, no visible cleavage, conchoidal fracture, Mohs hardness about 7, specific gravity about 2.65. The angular internal fragments suggest brecciation or vein material.

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Physical properties

White to translucent gray quartz with honey-brown, rusty inclusions and irregular fractures; vitreous luster, no visible cleavage, conchoidal fracture, Mohs hardness about 7, specific gravity about 2.65. The angular internal fragments suggest brecciation or vein material.

Formation & geological history

Likely formed in a hydrothermal quartz vein or silicified fracture zone, where silica-rich fluids deposited quartz and later iron-bearing fluids stained it; age depends on the host terrain. It may also be weathered quartz vein breccia.

Uses & applications

Common material has little commercial value, though it can be used as decorative aggregate or lapidary rough; attractive translucent pieces may be tumbled or cut as display stones.

Geological facts

Quartz commonly shows glassy fracture rather than cleavage and scratches ordinary steel or glass. Brown coloration typically comes from limonite/goethite rather than the quartz itself.

Field identification & locations

Identify by hardness, glassy luster, lack of cleavage, and acid-resistant silica; a streak test should be white, while iron staining may leave a yellow-brown residue. Common in hydrothermal vein districts worldwide.