Rock Identifier
Red-brown mica schist (tentative) (Muscovite- or biotite-bearing schist; composition likely quartz + feldspar + mica, with iron-oxide staining) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Red-brown mica schist (tentative)

Muscovite- or biotite-bearing schist; composition likely quartz + feldspar + mica, with iron-oxide staining

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Foliated, flaky texture with reddish-brown color and silvery reflective mica; mica has Mohs hardness 2–3, while quartz/feldspar are about 6–7. Uneven cleavage follows the schistosity; exact identification is limited by the small, blurred image.

Identified More metamorphic
Explore Red-brown mica schist (tentative) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Foliated, flaky texture with reddish-brown color and silvery reflective mica; mica has Mohs hardness 2–3, while quartz/feldspar are about 6–7. Uneven cleavage follows the schistosity; exact identification is limited by the small, blurred image.

Formation & geological history

Formed when shale or another mica-rich sedimentary rock underwent regional metamorphism, typically during mountain building; age depends on locality and cannot be determined from the specimen alone.

Uses & applications

Used locally as decorative stone, landscaping material, and occasionally as dimension stone; attractive mica-rich pieces are mainly collected rather than used in jewelry.

Geological facts

The reddish color commonly comes from hematite or iron-oxide weathering. Strong foliation and visible glittering flakes distinguish schist from massive granite or sandstone.

Field identification & locations

Look for splitting into thin layers, abundant mica sparkle, and a streak that is generally pale rather than strongly red; a hand lens and hardness test can confirm quartz and mica. Common worldwide in metamorphic belts, including the Appalachians, Alps, and Himalaya.