Rock Identifier
Red Jasper (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions) — mineralological
mineralological

Red Jasper

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron oxide inclusions

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs). Color: Brick red to brownish-red. Luster: Dull to vitreous when wet or polished. Structure: Microcrystalline/Cryptocrystalline. Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91.

Hardness
6
Color
Brick red to brownish-red
Luster
Dull to vitreous when wet or polished
Identified More mineralological
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs). Color: Brick red to brownish-red. Luster: Dull to vitreous when wet or polished. Structure: Microcrystalline/Cryptocrystalline. Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91.

Formation & geological history

Formed via the deposition of silica from hydrothermal solutions or within volcanic rocks. Its red color is derived from iron (hematite) inclusions incorporated during formation millions of years ago.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for lapidary work, jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular stone for rock tumbling and metaphysical collections.

Geological facts

Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony. It has been used since antiquity for seals and amulets. The name comes from the Greek word 'iaspis', meaning spotted stone.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its deep red color, opacity (even on thin edges), and smooth, conchoidal fracture. Often found as water-worn pebbles on beaches or in riverbeds.