
sedimentary
Riverstone Jasper (Chert variant)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale. Color: Olive green with tan and gray mottling. Luster: Waxy to dull. Crystal Structure: Microcrystalline/cryptocrystalline (trigonal). Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.9.
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Olive green with tan and gray mottling
- Luster
- Waxy to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale. Color: Olive green with tan and gray mottling. Luster: Waxy to dull. Crystal Structure: Microcrystalline/cryptocrystalline (trigonal). Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.9.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the deposition of microcrystalline silica over millions of years. This specific specimen is a tumbled river stone, shaped and smoothed by hydraulic action in a high-energy water environment such as a riverbed or shoreline.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for decorative purposes, landscape architecture, worry stones/meditation, and occasionally in lapidary work for inexpensive jewelry or tumbled stone collections.
Geological facts
Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony. The green color in specimens like this is often caused by silicate mineral inclusions like chlorite or iron oxides. It has been used since antiquity for making tools and seals.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its smoothness, opacity, and ability to scratch glass. Commonly found in riverbeds, glacial deposits, and sedimentary basins worldwide. It is a common 'find' for beachcombers and hikers.
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