
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with trace amounts of Titanium, Iron, or Manganese
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Pale pink to rose red. Luster: Vitreous (glassy). Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal), though typically found in massive form without visible crystal faces. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on the Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on the Mohs scale. Color: Pale pink to rose red. Luster: Vitreous (glassy). Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal), though typically found in massive form without visible crystal faces. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in late-stage igneous crystallizations, specifically within magmatic pegmatites and hydrothermal veins. It typically forms at high temperatures and pressures deep within the Earth's crust.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular specimen for metaphysical or spiritual collectors. Some lower-grade material is used in lapidary for house-and-garden stones.
Geological facts
Unlike other varieties of quartz, rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystal points; it usually grows in large, shapeless masses. The color is believed to be caused by microscopic inclusions of fibrous dumortierite or similar minerals.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its distinct pink hue, lack of cleavage (it breaks in smooth, curved 'conchoidal' ways like glass), and its ability to scratch glass but not be scratched by steel. Common locations include Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the Black Hills of South Dakota, USA.
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metamorphic
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Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous