
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese
Hardness: 7 (Mohs); Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs)
- Color
- Pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs); Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in pegmatites and hydrothermal veins. The pink color is generally attributed to microscopic inclusions of a pinkish fibrous mineral, possibly a borosilicate related to dumortierite.
Uses & applications
Used widely in lapidary for carvings, spheres, beads, and cabochons. Also used as a decorative stone in jewelry and for ornamental display pieces.
Geological facts
Rose quartz is known for its hazy translucency; it rarely forms large, distinct crystals compared to other quartz varieties. When cut properly, some specimens exhibit asterism (a star-like effect).
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinctive pink hue and conchoidal fracture. In the field, look for massive quartz outcrops. Common locations include Brazil, South Africa, India, and Madagascar.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
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Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous