Rock Identifier
Rose Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Rose Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pink to rose-red, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal), Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pink to rose-red, Luster: Vitreous to greasy, Crystal structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal), Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins and pegmatites. The pink color is usually attributed to microscopic inclusions of fibrous dumortierite or similar minerals. Most deposits are millions of years old.

Uses & applications

Extensively used in jewelry (beads, cabochons), ornamental carvings, decorative stones, and as a popular specimen for crystal collectors.

Geological facts

Unlike other varieties of quartz, Rose Quartz rarely forms distinct large crystals; it typically occurs in massive crystalline form. It is often referred to as the 'Heart Stone' in metaphysical circles.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its distinct pink hue and lack of cleavage. Common locations include Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the United States (South Dakota).