
sedimentary
Sandstone with Quartz Vein
Arenite with Crystalline Silica (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6-7 (Mohs); Color: Tan, grey, beige with white crystalline areas; Luster: Dull/Earthy (matrix) to Vitreous (quartz); Texture: Granular/Clastic; Cleavage: None.
- Hardness
- 6-7 (Mohs)
- Color
- Tan, grey, beige with white crystalline areas
- Luster
- Dull/Earthy (matrix) to Vitreous (quartz)
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Sandstone with Quartz Vein in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 6-7 (Mohs); Color: Tan, grey, beige with white crystalline areas; Luster: Dull/Earthy (matrix) to Vitreous (quartz); Texture: Granular/Clastic; Cleavage: None.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the lithification of sand-sized minerals or rock grains (mostly quartz and feldspar) in desert, river, or ocean environments. The quartz pocket or vein formed later via hydrothermal mineral deposition in rock cavities.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in construction, road base, and as a source of industrial silica sand. Samples with unique crystal pockets are collected as hobby specimens.
Geological facts
Sandstone accounts for roughly 20-25% of all sedimentary rocks on Earth. The visible grains signify the energy of the environment where the sediment was originally deposited.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its 'sandpaper' feel and visible grains. Often found in canyons, riverbeds, and sedimentary basins. Look for the contrast between the porous host rock and the hard, crystalline quartz infill.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Sedimentary Sandstone
Arenite (Sedimentary Rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary