
mineral
Sodalite
Sodalite (Na8Al6Si6O24Cl2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 5.5-6.0 Mohs; Color: Royal blue, grey, white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Isometric; Cleavage: Poor/Indistinct; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
- Hardness
- 5
- Color
- Royal blue, grey, white
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5.5-6.0 Mohs; Color: Royal blue, grey, white; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Isometric; Cleavage: Poor/Indistinct; Specific Gravity: 2.27-2.33
Formation & geological history
Forms primarily in alkali-rich igneous rocks such as nepheline syenites and phonolites. It can also form during contact metamorphism of calcareous rocks.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as an ornamental gemstone, in jewelry (beads, cabochons), and as a pigment or for decorative architectural carvings.
Geological facts
Sodalite is often mistaken for Lapis Lazuli, but unlike Lapis, Sodalite rarely contains golden pyrite inclusions and has a lower specific gravity. It is known for its tendency to fluoresce bright orange under UV light.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its characteristic deep blue color mixed with white vein-like streaks of calcite. It is commonly found in Bancroft (Ontario), Brazil, Greenland, and Namibia.
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Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous