
metamorphic
Tumbled green aventurine (likely quartzite)
Aventurine quartzite; predominantly microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂) with green fuchsite mica or chlorite
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness 6.5–7; opaque blue-green to mint-green, vitreous to waxy luster, granular quartz structure, no obvious cleavage, specific gravity about 2.6–2.7. The white patches are likely quartz-rich areas or surface abrasion/residue.
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Physical properties
Mohs hardness 6.5–7; opaque blue-green to mint-green, vitreous to waxy luster, granular quartz structure, no obvious cleavage, specific gravity about 2.6–2.7. The white patches are likely quartz-rich areas or surface abrasion/residue.
Formation & geological history
Forms when quartz-rich rock recrystallizes during metamorphism, with chromium-bearing fuchsite or chlorite producing the green color; commonly Precambrian to Paleozoic in age. It is later cut and polished into a tumbled stone.
Uses & applications
Used for beads, cabochons, carvings, ornamental objects, and inexpensive decorative stone; generally a collector or lapidary material rather than a major construction stone.
Geological facts
True aventurine commonly shows subtle glitter from platy mica inclusions, called aventurescence; a non-sparkly specimen may be better termed green quartzite or green chalcedony.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its green color, quartz hardness, rounded polish, and possible mica sparkle; common sources include India, Brazil, Russia, and Tanzania. A steel file should not easily scratch it, while quartz will not scratch glass readily if the surface is clean.
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