
sedimentary
Jasper-Agate
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) - Microcrystalline Quartz
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Polychromatic (black, pink, white, yellow); Luster: Vitreous to waxy when polished; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.65
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Polychromatic (black, pink, white, yellow)
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy when polished
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Polychromatic (black, pink, white, yellow); Luster: Vitreous to waxy when polished; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from the precipitation of silica from groundwater in cavities of igneous rocks or by the replacement of organic materials. This specimen appears to be an ornamental variety like Ocean Jasper or Fancy Jasper, typically formed in volcanic environments.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for lapidary work, jewelry (cabochons), interior decoration, and as a collector's specimen due to its aesthetic patterns.
Geological facts
Jasper is often considered 'the supreme nurturer' in metaphysical circles. It is physically dense and opaque, distinguishing it from chalcedony, though it often occurs with translucent agate inclusions as seen in this specimen.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its high hardness (cannot be scratched by a steel knife), smooth waxy feel when polished, and lack of transparency except in thin agate bands. Commonly found in riverbeds or volcanic regions like Madagascar, India, or the USA.
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