
mineral
Yellow Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to golden; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/pearly; Crystal System: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale yellow to golden
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy/pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale yellow to golden; Luster: Vitreous to waxy/pearly; Crystal System: Trigonal; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Forms in sedimentary environments through chemical precipitation from calcium-rich solutions, or as a secondary mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks. Often found in hydrothermal veins.
Uses & applications
Used for carvings, decorative stones, acid neutralization in industry, and as a popular specimen for crystal collectors.
Geological facts
Calcite exhibits double refraction (birefringence), where a single ray of light entering the crystal is split into two. Yellow calcite is often associated with the solar plexus chakra in metaphysical beliefs.
Field identification & locations
Can be identified by its relative softness (scratched by a copper penny/knife) and its rapid effervescence when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. Commonly found in limestone quarries and caves worldwide.
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Metamorphic
Epidote
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metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
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Mineral/Rock
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous