Rock Identifier
Septarian Nodule (Polished) (Septarian concretion (Calcite, Aragonite, Limestone)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Septarian Nodule (Polished)

Septarian concretion (Calcite, Aragonite, Limestone)

Hardness 3-4 (Calcite/Aragonite), tan to brown with distinct veining, often white or yellow calcite and brown aragonite, dull to vitreous luster depending on polish.

Identified More sedimentary

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Physical properties

Hardness 3-4 (Calcite/Aragonite), tan to brown with distinct veining, often white or yellow calcite and brown aragonite, dull to vitreous luster depending on polish.

Formation & geological history

Formed in marine environments during the Cretaceous period (50-70 million years ago) through the accumulation of organic matter and subsequent diagenetic processes leading to concretion and cracking, filled visually by mineral rich groundwater.

Uses & applications

Popular in lapidary, carved into shapes like hearts, spheres, and bookends for decorative purposes and collecting.

Geological facts

Septarian nodules are also known as 'Dragon Stones' due to their cracked, scaly appearance. The name comes from the Latin word 'septum' meaning partition.

Field identification & locations

Recongnized by the contrasting colors of the host rock (often grey or tan mudstone/limestone) and the distinct crystalline veins (yellow/white calcite, brown aragonite). Usually found in areas that were ancient sea beds.