Basalt
Extrusive mafic igneous rock
Category
Browse igneous rock (volcanic glass) specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Basalt
Extrusive mafic igneous rock
Possible basalt or weathered mafic rock
Basalt; chiefly plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene, commonly with olivine and iron oxides
Porphyritic Basalt
Basalt (Porphyritic texture)
Rough Apatite in Matrix
Fluorapatite / Chlorapatite / Hydroxylapatite (Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH))
Porphyritic Basalt (Chinese Writing Stone)
Porphyritic Basalt with Feldspar Phenocrysts
Dark gray igneous rock, likely basalt
Basalt; fine-grained plagioclase–pyroxene rock, commonly with minor olivine and magnetite
Basalt
Basalt
Basalt Pebble
Aphanitic Mafic Igneous Rock
Snowflake Obsidian
Volcanic Glass with Cristobalite inclusions
Granodiorite
Granodiorite (Intermediate intrusive igneous rock)
Porphyritic Basalt
Porphyritic Basalt (Mafic Volcanic Rock)
Gray Basalt
Basalt (Mafic Extrusive Igneous Rock)
Basalt
Basalt (Mafic Extrusive Igneous Rock)
Basalt (with Porphyritic Texture)
Basalt
Basalt
Extrusive mafic igneous rock
Basalt with Quartz/Feldspar Vein
Mafic Volcanic Rock (Basalt) with SiO2 hydrothermal vein
Milky Quartz with inclusions
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Vesicular Basalt (Iron Scoria)
Aphanitic Mafic Igneous Rock with Vesicular Texture
Diorite
Phaneritic Intermediate Plutonic Rock
Porphyry (specifically Porphyritic Rhyolite or Andesite)
Porphyritic Igneous Rock (composed of Phenocrysts in an Aphanitic groundmass)
Basalt
Basalt
Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Andesite Porphyry
Porphyritic Andesite
Scoria
Scoria (Vesicular Basalt)
Basalt
Basalt
Basalt
Basalt (Aphanitic Mafic Igneous Rock)
Milky Quartz
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Amygdaloidal Rhyolite
Amygdaloidal felsic extrusive rock
Basalt
Basalt (Mafic Extrusive)
Tumbled black stone, likely basalt or black jasper
Probably basalt (fine-grained plagioclase–pyroxene rock); exact identification is uncertain from the image
Basalt
Basalt (composition of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene)
Basalt with Scoria
Mafic Volcanic Rock (Basalt/Scoria)
Diorite
Intermediate Intrusive Igneous Rock
Diorite (River Cobble)
Intermediate plutonic igneous rock
Porphyritic rhyolite (likely lithophysal/vesicular rhyolite)
Rhyolite; chiefly quartz and alkali feldspar, with minor plagioclase and iron-bearing minerals
Peridot in Basalt/Xenolith
Olivine (Mg, Fe)2SiO4 in Vesicular Basalt
Basalt (with possible Serpentinization)
Mafic Igneous Rock (primarily Plagioclase and Pyroxene)
Red Jasper (Amygdaloidal Basalt with Agate)
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) in Basalt host
Basalt
Basalt (Mafic Extrusive Igneous Rock)
Granite
Phaneritic Felsic Igneous Rock
Basalt
Aphanitic Mafic Igneous Rock
Basalt
Extrusive mafic igneous rock