Greenstone
Greenschist (metamorphosed mafic igneous rock)
Category
Browse metamorphic or sedimentary depending on local grade specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Greenstone
Greenschist (metamorphosed mafic igneous rock)
River Pebble (Likely Chert or Fine-Grained Sandstone/Quartzite)
Siliciclastic clast (likely Chert or Quartzarenite/Quartzite pebble)
Druzy Quartz on Matrix (likely Limestone or Sandstone)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with various trace impurities
Marble
Marble (metamorphosed limestone/dolostone). Predominantly composed of Calcite (CaCO3) for marble derived from limestone, or Dolomite (CaMg(CO3)2) for marble derived from dolostone.
Hematite Concretion
Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3)
Ruby
Corundum (mineral species), variety: Ruby (Al2O3 with Cr3+ as the chromophore)
Prasiolite
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Greenstone (River Pebble)
Metabasalt / Greenschist
Greenstone
Metabasalt / Chlorite Schist
Slate
Slate (foliated metamorphic rock, primarily composed of quartz, illite, chlorite, and micas)
Nephrite Jade / Pounamu
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Blue Apatite
Apatite (Calcium Phosphate) - Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)
Travertine
Terrestrial Sedimentary Form of Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Bicolor Tanzanite
Zoisite (Ca2Al3(SiO4)3(OH))
Sandstone or Limestone
Arenite or Calcareous Sedimentary Rock
Amethyst
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
Ruby
Corundum (Al2O3 with Chromium traces)
Serpentine
Serpentinite (group of minerals: (Mg,Fe,Ni,Al,Zn,Mn)2-3(Si,Al,Fe)2O5(OH)4)
Micaceous Sandstone or Quartzite
Sandstone (lithified quartz grains, often with mica) or Quartzite (metamorphosed sandstone)
Orange Calcite
Calcite (Calcium Carbonate, CaCO3)
Quartz (likely Chalcedony or Chert)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Quartz Sand/Gravel
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Serpentinite
Serpentinite (composed primarily of serpentine minerals like antigorite, chrysotile, and lizardite)
Rhodonite
Rhodonite; (Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
Black Tourmaline (Schorl)
Schorl (Na(Fe²⁺)₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄)
Mica (Muscovite)
Muscovite, KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Pebble (likely Sandstone or Granitic Pebble)
Clastic Sediment (or specific rock type, e.g., Arenite, Granitoid Pebble)
Fluorite-Gedrite in Quartz (Schist)
Fluorite (CaF2) with Gedrite in Quartz/Feldspar Matrix
Ruby in Fuchsite (often confused with Ruby in Zoisite)
Corundum (Al2O3) in Chromium-rich Muscovite (KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)
Anthracite Coal
Anthracite (Carbon ≥ 86%)
Mica Schist
Medium-grade regional metamorphic rock (composition varies)
Schist
Mica Schist (Group of medium-grade metamorphic rocks)
Chert / Greenstone
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with impurities
Black Kyanite
Aluminum Silicate (Al2SiO5)
Wishing Stone (Basalt/Greywacke with Quartz Vein)
Basalt or Siltstone with SiO2 (Quartz) hydrothermal intrusion
Mica Schist
Mica Schist (primarily Muscovite and Quartz composition)
Schist (Micaceous Schist)
Micaceous schist (Mainly Muscovite/Biotite mixed with Quartz)
Labradorite
(Ca, Na)(Al, Si)4O8
Smoky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO₂)
Garnet (Pyrope or Almandine)
Silicate (X3Y2Si3O12)
Greenschist with Quartz Veining
Greenschist (commonly containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
Ferruginous Sandstone
Clastic Sedimentary Rock (Iron-rich)