Rock Identifier
Pink Granite (Granite (High K-Feldspar variety)) — igneous
igneous

Pink Granite

Granite (High K-Feldspar variety)

Hardness: 6-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pink to orange with grey/white flecks; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Crystal Structure: Phaneritic (coarse-grained); Cleavage: Perfect in feldspar grains; Specific Gravity: 2.63 to 2.75.

Hardness
6-7 (Mohs scale)
Color
Pink to orange with grey/white flecks
Luster
Dull to vitreous
Identified More igneous

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Pink to orange with grey/white flecks; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Crystal Structure: Phaneritic (coarse-grained); Cleavage: Perfect in feldspar grains; Specific Gravity: 2.63 to 2.75.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the slow crystallization of magma below Earth's surface. High potassium feldspar content (orthoclase) gives it the distinct pink hue. Often associated with continental crust and mountain-building events.

Uses & applications

Extensively used in construction (countertops, tiles), as dimension stone for monuments, and as crushed stone for road base and railway ballast.

Geological facts

Granite is one of the most common rocks in the Earth's continental crust. Historically, it was used by ancient Egyptians for pyramids and temples due to its durability.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its interlocking visible grains of pinkish feldspar, clear-to-grey quartz, and dark biotite or hornblende. Commonly found in riverbeds or mountainous outcrops in regions like the Appalachians, Scotland, or Scandinavia.