Rock Identifier
Actinolite (Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2) — mineral
mineral

Actinolite

Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 5.5 to 6 on the Mohs scale, typically green to grayish-green in color, with a vitreous to silky luster and prismatic crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 5.5 to 6 on the Mohs scale, typically green to grayish-green in color, with a vitreous to silky luster and prismatic crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily through regional or contact metamorphism of iron-rich sedimentary rocks and mafic igneous rocks.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in mineral collections, sometimes cut into cabochons for jewelry, and historically associated with jade.

Geological facts

Actinolite is a silicate mineral belonging to the amphibole group and is a key component in the composition of nephrite jade.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic green color, fibrous habit, and prismatic crystal cleavage. Commonly found in metamorphic terrains worldwide.