Rock Identifier
Agate (Beads and Pebble) (Banded Chalcedony (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Agate (Beads and Pebble)

Banded Chalcedony (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6.5–7 on the Mohs scale, waxy to vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline hexagonal quartz structure, and distinct concentric or eye-like banding.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6.5–7 on the Mohs scale, waxy to vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline hexagonal quartz structure, and distinct concentric or eye-like banding.

Formation & geological history

Formed by precipitation of silica from groundwater within cavities of volcanic or sedimentary rocks over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Predominantly shaped, carved, and drilled into ornamental jewelry, beads, amulets, and collected as tumble stones.

Geological facts

Naturally banded agates have been crafted into protective 'eye beads' or talismans by human cultures for thousands of years.

Field identification & locations

Identified by concentric bands, waxy luster, lack of cleavage, and ability to scratch glass; found worldwide in volcanic deposits and gravel beds.