Rock Identifier
Almandine Garnet (Fe3Al2(SiO4)3) — gemstone
gemstone

Almandine Garnet

Fe3Al2(SiO4)3

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7.5 on the Mohs scale, deep red to brownish-red color, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system, and no cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7.5 on the Mohs scale, deep red to brownish-red color, vitreous luster, isometric crystal system, and no cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in metamorphic rocks like schists and gneisses via regional metamorphism, as well as in igneous pegmatites.

Uses & applications

Widely used as a precious gemstone in jewelry and as an industrial abrasive in waterjet cutting.

Geological facts

Almandine is the most common and widely distributed member of the garnet group, often historically confused with rubies.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinct deep red color, high hardness, and lack of cleavage; commonly found worldwide in metamorphic terrains.