Rock Identifier
Amazonite (Microcline (Amazonite variety), KAlSi3O8) — mineral
mineral

Amazonite

Microcline (Amazonite variety), KAlSi3O8

Hardness: 6-6.5 (Mohs scale), Color: Bluish-green to green, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal structure: Triclinic, Cleavage: Perfect in two directions, Specific gravity: 2.56-2.58

Hardness
6-6
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-6.5 (Mohs scale), Color: Bluish-green to green, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal structure: Triclinic, Cleavage: Perfect in two directions, Specific gravity: 2.56-2.58

Formation & geological history

Forms in granitic pegmatites, often found alongside quartz, albite, and other feldspars.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a gemstone, carved into cabochons, beads, and ornamental objects. Popular among collectors.

Geological facts

The distinct blue-green color of amazonite is believed to be caused by small quantities of lead and water in the feldspar structure.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its vivid greenish-blue color and typical feldspar cleavage. Commonly found in locations like Colorado (USA), Brazil, Madagascar, and Russia.