Rock Identifier
Amazonite (Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

Amazonite

Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, distinct turquoise-green to blue-green color, vitreous to pearly luster, and monoclinic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, distinct turquoise-green to blue-green color, vitreous to pearly luster, and monoclinic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in pegmatites and granitic rocks through hydrothermal processes, often associated with cooling magma.

Uses & applications

Widely used in ornamental carvings, polished tumbled stones, and gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

Its vibrant green-blue color is caused by trace amounts of lead and water within the potassium feldspar structure.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic grid-like twinning and distinct turquoise coloration; commonly found in Russia, the USA, and Brazil.