Rock Identifier
Amazonite (Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

Amazonite

Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, vibrant green to blue-green color, vitreous luster, and two planes of cleavage at nearly 90 degrees.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on Mohs scale, vibrant green to blue-green color, vitreous luster, and two planes of cleavage at nearly 90 degrees.

Formation & geological history

Forms in pegmatites and granitic rocks through hydrothermal processes, often crystallization from cooling magma rich in water and potassium.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary arts, ornamental carvings, and gemstone jewelry.

Geological facts

The distinctive blue-green color is caused by trace amounts of lead and water within the potassium feldspar structure.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic grid-like twinning and distinct turquoise coloration; commonly sourced from Russia, Colorado, and Brazil.