Rock Identifier
Amazonite (Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

Amazonite

Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale with vibrant turquoise-green color and white striations. Vitreous to pearly luster and triclinic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale with vibrant turquoise-green color and white striations. Vitreous to pearly luster and triclinic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in pegmatites and granitic rocks through slow cooling of magma, often incorporating lead to achieve its green hue.

Uses & applications

Used in ornamental carvings, gemstone jewelry, and metaphysical crystal collecting.

Geological facts

Despite its name, no amazonite deposits are found in the Amazon River basin; the color was historically attributed to copper but is now known to be lead and water.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive grid-like twinning and bright blue-green shade. Found worldwide including Russia, Brazil, and the USA.