Rock Identifier
Amazonite (Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

Amazonite

Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, vibrant turquoise to blue-green color, vitreous luster, and triclinic crystal system with good cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6 on the Mohs scale, vibrant turquoise to blue-green color, vitreous luster, and triclinic crystal system with good cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms mainly in pegmatites and granitic rocks through hydrothermal activity and slow cooling of magma over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in ornamental carvings, gemstone jewelry, and sought after by mineral collectors.

Geological facts

Its distinctive blue-green color was historically attributed to copper, but modern research shows it results from trapped lead and water molecules within the crystal lattice.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic bright green-blue shade and grid-like twinning patterns; commonly found in Brazil, the United States, Russia, and Madagascar.