Rock Identifier
Amber-colored chalcedony or common agate (Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely iron-stained chalcedony; exact identification requires testing) — mineral
mineral

Amber-colored chalcedony or common agate

Microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂), likely iron-stained chalcedony; exact identification requires testing

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Translucent honey-brown to orange, waxy-to-glassy luster, no visible crystal faces, and conchoidal fracture; hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs, with no cleavage and specific gravity near 2.6.

Identified More mineral
Explore Amber-colored chalcedony or common agate in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Translucent honey-brown to orange, waxy-to-glassy luster, no visible crystal faces, and conchoidal fracture; hardness about 6.5–7 Mohs, with no cleavage and specific gravity near 2.6.

Formation & geological history

Forms when silica-rich groundwater fills cavities or fractures in volcanic rock, later developing iron coloration; commonly Cenozoic to older, depending on host rocks.

Uses & applications

Used for cabochons, beads, carvings, and decorative specimens; small rough pieces generally have modest value.

Geological facts

Its translucent appearance and curved fracture surfaces are characteristic of chalcedony rather than amber, though a gemological test is needed to distinguish similar materials.

Field identification & locations

Common in volcanic terrains worldwide, including Brazil, Uruguay, Mexico, the western United States, and Australia. Scratch testing, specific gravity, and refractive index can separate it from amber, glass, or resin.