gemstone
Amber
Fossilized tree resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-brown to orange color, resinous to greasy luster, amorphous crystal structure, and specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-brown to orange color, resinous to greasy luster, amorphous crystal structure, and specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of ancient tree resin over millions of years, typically originating in Cretaceous to Tertiary forested environments.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in jewelry, decorative items, and scientific research due to preserved inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber floats in saltwater and can contain perfectly preserved ancient insects and plant matter from millions of years ago.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low density, and electrostatic properties when rubbed; commonly found along coastlines like the Baltic Sea.
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