mineraloid

Amber

Succinates (C10H16O)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness: 2.0-2.5 Mohs, Color: Honey yellow to orange-brown, Luster: Resinous, Structure: Amorphous (non-crystalline), Cleavage: None, Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.10.

Hardness: 2

Identified June 3, 2026More mineraloid →

Explore Amber in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

App Store Google Play

Physical properties

Hardness: 2.0-2.5 Mohs, Color: Honey yellow to orange-brown, Luster: Resinous, Structure: Amorphous (non-crystalline), Cleavage: None, Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.10.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the fossilization of resin from ancient coniferous trees over millions of years (Cenozoic era). Commonly found in sedimentary deposits near coastlines.

Uses & applications

Primarily used in jewelry making, ornamental carvings, and as a source for amber acid. Highly valued by collectors for inclusions like ancient insects or plant matter.

Geological facts

Amber is often used to preserve prehistoric DNA and organisms. It can float in salt water and generates static electricity when rubbed with a cloth.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its warmth to the touch (unlike glass), pleasant pine smell when heated, and ability to float in a saturated salt-water solution. Baltic region is the most famous location.