gemstone
Amber
Fossilized tree resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, warm yellow to orange-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, warm yellow to orange-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of tree resin, primarily from conifers, over millions of years spanning the Cretaceous to Neogene periods.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in jewelry, decorative carvings, and scientific research due to preserved inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber floats in saltwater and can produce static electricity when rubbed. Famous for preserving ancient insects and plant matter.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its low density, warm touch, and electrostatic properties. Commonly sourced from the Baltic region and the Dominican Republic.
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