gemstone
Amber
Fossilized Tree Resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-brown to yellow color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-brown to yellow color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of ancient tree resin over millions of years, typically dating from the Cretaceous to Neogene periods.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in jewelry, decorative items, and historical scientific research due to preserved inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber floats in saltwater and can produce a static electric charge when rubbed with cloth.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low density, and pleasant pine-like scent when rubbed or heated; found worldwide, notably in the Baltic region.
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