
gemstone
Amber
Fossilized Tree Resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-yellow to brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, and specific gravity around 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-yellow to brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, and specific gravity around 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of ancient tree resin, typically originating from coniferous trees during the Cretaceous and Tertiary periods over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in jewelry, decorative carvings, and as a valuable specimen for containing prehistoric insect inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber floats in saltwater and can produce a static electric charge when rubbed with cloth.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low density, and resinous scent when heated; commonly found in the Baltic region and the Dominican Republic.
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