
mineral
Amethyst Quartz (Chevron Amethyst)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Purple and white banding; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Specific gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Purple and white banding
- Luster
- Vitreous (glassy)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Purple and white banding; Luster: Vitreous (glassy); Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Specific gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins or igneous geodes as silica-rich water cools. The purple color is caused by irradiation of trivalent iron impurities within the quartz matrix. Highly common in Brazil and Uruguay.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in gemstone jewelry, semi-precious decorative carvings, and as a popular specimen for crystal collecting and metaphysical purposes.
Geological facts
The name 'Amethyst' comes from the Greek word 'amethystos', which means 'not intoxicated,' as ancient Greeks believed the stone could prevent drunkenness. Chevron Amethyst specifically refers to the V-shaped white quartz patterns.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its signature purple color and white quartz banding. Often found in basalt vugs. Collectors should look for deep saturation of purple and clear, distinct white contrast.
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