
mineral
Amethyst quartz cluster
Quartz, SiO₂; purple variety amethyst
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectMohs hardness 7; vitreous luster; transparent to translucent; conchoidal fracture and no cleavage; trigonal crystal structure. Purple color comes from irradiation and trace iron, with white quartz and possible iron staining visible.
Identified More mineral →
Explore Amethyst quartz cluster in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Mohs hardness 7; vitreous luster; transparent to translucent; conchoidal fracture and no cleavage; trigonal crystal structure. Purple color comes from irradiation and trace iron, with white quartz and possible iron staining visible.
Formation & geological history
Forms when silica-rich hydrothermal fluids fill cavities in volcanic rocks, especially basaltic geodes. Most specimens formed in relatively young volcanic settings, commonly during the Cenozoic, though exact age depends on locality.
Uses & applications
Used as a decorative and collectible mineral, in jewelry, carvings, and limited industrial quartz applications. This hand-sized cluster is primarily a display specimen.
Geological facts
The specimen appears to be a natural amethyst cluster with pale lilac, hexagonal crystal points rather than a polished or synthetic piece.
Field identification & locations
Identify by purple color, six-sided quartz crystals, glassy luster, and hardness sufficient to scratch ordinary glass; it should not react with dilute acid. Common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia, and Mexico.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous