mineral
Amethyst
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, purple to violet color, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, purple to violet color, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins and gas cavities in volcanic rocks through the inclusion of trace iron and natural irradiation.
Uses & applications
Widely used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, and as a popular collectible metaphysical stone.
Geological facts
Ancient Greeks believed amethyst prevented intoxication, deriving its name from the Greek word amethystos, meaning not intoxicated.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its distinct purple coloration and hardness, commonly sourced from Brazil, Uruguay, and Zambia.
