
metamorphic
Amphibolite
Amphibolite, composed mainly of hornblende (amphibole) and plagioclase feldspar
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectDark gray-green, coarse- to medium-grained, with a sparkly crystalline texture. Typical minerals have Mohs hardness about 5–6; amphibole crystals are prismatic and commonly show two cleavage directions near 60° and 120°.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Amphibolite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Dark gray-green, coarse- to medium-grained, with a sparkly crystalline texture. Typical minerals have Mohs hardness about 5–6; amphibole crystals are prismatic and commonly show two cleavage directions near 60° and 120°.
Formation & geological history
Forms when basalt or gabbro undergoes medium- to high-grade regional metamorphism. Its age depends on the source rock and metamorphic event; the image alone cannot establish it.
Uses & applications
Used as crushed stone, aggregate, and occasionally decorative building stone; attractive specimens may be collected, but it is rarely used as a gemstone.
Geological facts
The visible glitter and dark, elongate grains are consistent with amphibole-rich rock, though a photograph cannot confirm the exact identification.
Field identification & locations
Look for dark amphibole grains intergrown with lighter feldspar and a tough, crystalline texture; amphibolite occurs in metamorphic belts worldwide. A small common fragment typically has little commercial value.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral