
mineral
Angelite (Blue Anhydrite)
Anhydrite (CaSO4)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 3.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Soft celestial-blue, grayish-blue, occasionally with white veins or brownish hematite specks; Luster: Vitreous to pearly on cleavage surfaces; Crystal structure: Orthorhombic; Specific gravity: 2.9–3.0
- Hardness
- 3
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly on cleavage surfaces
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3.5 on Mohs scale; Color: Soft celestial-blue, grayish-blue, occasionally with white veins or brownish hematite specks; Luster: Vitreous to pearly on cleavage surfaces; Crystal structure: Orthorhombic; Specific gravity: 2.9–3.0
Formation & geological history
Formed as an evaporite mineral in sedimentary environments when gypsum loses its water content under heat and pressure, or by direct precipitation from highly saline marine waters.
Uses & applications
Predominantly used for ornamental carvings, polished eggs, spheres, beads, cabochons, and as a popular specimen in mineral and crystal healing collections.
Geological facts
The trade name 'Angelite' was coined due to its angelic light-blue coloration. It is chemically anhydrous calcium sulfate, which can slowly alter to gypsum if soaked in water for extended periods.
Field identification & locations
Distinctive sky-blue color with fine grain and occasional white flecks or brownish spots; noticeably heavier than calcite and softer than blue quartz or chalcedony. The primary source for carving-grade material is Peru.
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