gemstone
Aquamarine
Beryl (Be3Al2Si6O18)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, pale blue to light green color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and poor basal cleavage.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, pale blue to light green color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and poor basal cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Forms primarily in pegmatites and metamorphic rocks through hydrothermal processes involving beryllium-rich magma interactions.
Uses & applications
Widely used as a precious gemstone in jewelry, rings, and pendants, as well as valued by mineral collectors.
Geological facts
Aquamarine is the blue variety of beryl and gets its name from the Latin word for seawater. The largest gem-quality aquamarine was found in Brazil in 1910.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its distinctive pale blue-green color and high hardness. Commonly sourced from Brazil, Pakistan, Madagascar, and the USA.
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