
sedimentary
Asphalt aggregate
Human-made bituminous asphalt containing crushed silicate rock aggregate
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectDark gray-black, dull to slightly vitreous aggregate in a bitumen matrix; hardness varies widely, commonly Mohs 2–7 for the mineral fragments. No coherent crystal structure or consistent cleavage as a whole; visible grains include likely quartz, feldspar, and dark lithic fragments.
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Physical properties
Dark gray-black, dull to slightly vitreous aggregate in a bitumen matrix; hardness varies widely, commonly Mohs 2–7 for the mineral fragments. No coherent crystal structure or consistent cleavage as a whole; visible grains include likely quartz, feldspar, and dark lithic fragments.
Formation & geological history
A human-processed road-surfacing material, not a naturally formed rock: crushed geological aggregate is bound with petroleum-derived bitumen and compacted. The underlying grains may originate from igneous, metamorphic, or sedimentary quarry rock of variable age.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for roads, parking areas, paths, and roofing; it has no normal jewelry or collector value.
Geological facts
The image shows a paved surface rather than an individual natural specimen. Light-colored angular grains and dark fragments are embedded in weathered asphalt, with possible organic debris on the surface.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by the continuous black binder, mixed angular aggregate, flattened compacted surface, and lack of natural bedding or consistent mineral texture. Common anywhere paved roads or lots occur.
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