Rock Identifier
Black Agate (Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony), SiO2) — gemstone
gemstone

Black Agate

Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony), SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, waxy to vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline structure, and conchoidal fracture. It displays distinct dark grey to black bands.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale, waxy to vitreous luster, cryptocrystalline structure, and conchoidal fracture. It displays distinct dark grey to black bands.

Formation & geological history

Formed by the deposition of silica from groundwater in the cavities of igneous and sedimentary rocks over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in making jewelry, ornamental carvings, polished display specimens, and metaphysical practices.

Geological facts

Agate has been utilized by humans since ancient Neolithic times for ornaments, healing amulets, and making seals.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster, microcrystalline texture, and distinct concentric banding. Commonly sourced from Brazil, India, and the USA.