Rock Identifier
Black-and-white tourmaline (schorl in quartz) (Schorl, a sodium iron tourmaline: NaFe₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄; the pale material may be quartz or feldspar.) — mineral
mineral

Black-and-white tourmaline (schorl in quartz)

Schorl, a sodium iron tourmaline: NaFe₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄; the pale material may be quartz or feldspar.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

The specimen appears to contain opaque black, lustrous tourmaline with a white, lighter-colored matrix. Schorl has Mohs hardness 7–7.5, trigonal crystals and typically strong lengthwise striations; the image is too small to confirm the matrix mineral.

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Physical properties

The specimen appears to contain opaque black, lustrous tourmaline with a white, lighter-colored matrix. Schorl has Mohs hardness 7–7.5, trigonal crystals and typically strong lengthwise striations; the image is too small to confirm the matrix mineral.

Formation & geological history

Tourmaline commonly crystallizes in boron-rich granitic pegmatites and hydrothermal veins, often alongside quartz and feldspar. Its age depends on the host deposit and cannot be determined from the photo.

Uses & applications

Tourmaline is collected as mineral specimens and used as a gemstone; quartz and feldspar have broad industrial uses, though this piece appears chiefly suited to collecting.

Geological facts

Schorl is the most abundant tourmaline species and is commonly black because of its iron content.

Field identification & locations

Look for a dark, elongated crystal with lengthwise grooves and a roughly triangular cross-section, often embedded in pale pegmatite. Similar specimens occur in pegmatites worldwide; confirm identity with a closer view or mineral tests.