Rock Identifier
Black Tourmaline (Schorl (NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4)) — mineral
mineral

Black Tourmaline

Schorl (NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, opaque black color, vitreous to submetallic luster, and trigonal crystal system with distinct prismatic striations.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 to 7.5 on the Mohs scale, opaque black color, vitreous to submetallic luster, and trigonal crystal system with distinct prismatic striations.

Formation & geological history

Formed through pegmatitic and hydrothermal processes in igneous and metamorphic environments.

Uses & applications

Widely used in metaphysical practices, jewelry, and as a mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Schorl accounts for approximately 95% of all tourmaline found in nature and exhibits pyroelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic triangular cross-section and deep vertical striations; commonly found worldwide.