
mineral
Blue Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale blue to sky blue; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale blue to sky blue
- Luster
- Vitreous to pearly
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale blue to sky blue; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes, often as a chemical precipitate from calcium-rich waters or in marine environments. It can also form in hydrothermal veins and metamorphic marbles.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as decorative carvings, ornamental stones, and in the lapidary arts. Calcium carbonate in general is used in agriculture, construction (as limestone/marble), and as a ph neutralizer.
Geological facts
Blue Calcite is very soft and can be scratched by a copper coin. It reacts and fizzes when it comes into contact with even weak acids like vinegar. It is one of the most common minerals on Earth but the sky-blue variety is specific to a few regions.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its waxy feel, rhombohedral cleavage planes, and pale blue color. Most commonly found in large deposits in Madagascar and Mexico. Collectors should look for vibrant color and lack of white bruising.
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